“DISEGNO / DIO ~ SEGNO”
August 22 to October 11, 2002
Connelly Center, Villanova University
An Exhibition of Drawings, Models, and Maquettes by Anthony Visco
The Italian word “Disegno” is a loaded term. It carries so
much yet in the Modernist era had lost most if not all of its meaning.
Stemming from Quatrocento Italy, it was a term that held both qualitative
and quantitative ideas of any given work whether it be architecture, painting
sculpture, drawing, gardening, jewelry or tapestry. Disegno was, as it
remains, everything must serve the whole, that content serves composition
as one does the other. In essence, one translation holds disegno to mean
where content and composition, sign and symbol, light, color, form, and
space, all serve each other so that they can be seen as one. Perhaps because
of this one aspect of all serving and of everything extending itself equally
to all, because of the act of creation imitating Creator, “disegno”
came to mean “Dio Segno”, “Sign of God”.
Here at Art Gallery at Villanova University are the career works of one
of Philadelphia’s finest practitioners of disegno, artist Anthony
Visco. After being awarded a Fullbright for study in Florence Italy in
1970, Visco has dedicated his life to the art of drawing, to the art of
disegno. While there, he studied the Old Master techniques of drawing
from the antique, drawing from life, drawing from nature, chiaroscuro,
and brought new light to them. As for his sculpture, his sense of form
and composition reveal an innate sense of ability to link subject and
object. Here Visco has single handedly revived the art of relief, something
that was considered non existent in America and had all but disappeared
by his return from Italy in 1971. His relief work in this exhibit is singular
and shows the hand of a sculptor draftsman and above all a true composer.
Visco is a thinking artist at work here. Yet his thoughts never belabor
us to merely Modernist conceptualizations. His drawings, whether figure
studies, paneggio studies, or multi figure compositions, they remain about
themselves and never force our attention to the artist. This is not “gallery
art” or “art institution art” by any means. This is
a renascent art form, not burdened artist’s ego, not “art
about art”, or “art about artist”. Because for Visco
it is always about the work, it is in his commissioned pieces that Visco
continues to summit. Each done as a site-specific work, here we see scale
models and maquettes for many of his commissions in the area. As a “church
artist”, his sense of animation brings a sense of witness to his
figures that is so often missing from contemporary works. His liturgical
commissions are numerous throughout the city and outlying communities
of Philadelphia.
From his first the Stations of the Cross at Old St. Joseph’s National
Shrine to St. Rita, Mr.. Visco displays an incredible array of talent
here. His triptych for the Catherine Pew Memorial Chapel at Bryn Mawr
Presbyterian shown here in the original plasters is astounding. We can
see Visco’s attention to the lessons still unfolding and extending
from his studies of Ghiberti’s Gates of Paradise. On display are
models of both raredose and doors. In his maquette, “The Door of
Miracles” ten reliefs depicting the miracles of Christ would be
an asset to any church or greater still cathedral and hopefully one day
we will see them realized.
When asked what drawing meant to him Visco responded, “Drawing is
a non-stop search, a relentless homily on the human autonomy, a lone “song
of myself” as it were. But it can never become so autistic that
it loses its universal appeal of longing, of resilience, and of surrender
to what it seeks. It is the art of exacting in the fullest sense the best
and the worst with both eyes opened and yet with wonderment to it all.
In short, it is a visual poem by, for, and to those vigilant in the world.
It becomes for me searching, finding, and returning that hand, mind, and
heart may as well be one. I have been drawing for as long as I can remember.
I can’t imagine ever not drawing.”
As an instructor and director of The Arts Atelier, an extension of his
studio where he offers workshops in the fine arts, Mr. Visco has lent
his teaching talents to the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the
University of the Arts, and the New York Academy of Art. His anatomy courses
are the first to reinstate the curricula of Eakins lectures along with
bringing ecorche, relief composition, advanced cast studies, and compositional
drawing to the forefront.
For his studio work, it remains full of works at various stages in which,
much like this exhibit where commissions at their various stages of development
span from drawings to maquettes, from modeling to finishing bronzes. He
continues working on his commissions for St. Rita of Cascia National Shrine.
For further information please write or call:
The Art Gallery
Villanova University
800 Lancaster Avenue
Villanova PA 19085-1699
Gallery Office: 1.610.519.4610
Or:
The Atelier 1426 Christian Street
Philadelphia, PA 19146-2221
Tel: 1.215.546.5160
avisco@anthonyvisco.org
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